Pharmacology Proctored ATI Practice Exam

A nurse caring for a client on propylthiouracil should understand the client is at an increased risk for which condition?

1. Infection

2. Hypertension

3. Diabetes Mellitus

4. Heart Failure

The correct answer is: Infection

Clients on propylthiouracil, a thyroid hormone inhibitor, have an increased risk for infection due to its immunosuppressive properties. Option B, hypertension, is not a known side effect of propylthiouracil. In fact, it can actually decrease blood pressure. Option C, diabetes mellitus, is not associated with propylthiouracil use. Lastly, although heart failure is a known cardiovascular side effect of propylthiouracil, it is not the main condition that the nurse should be concerned about. The priority should be on monitoring for signs of infection in the client.